Events Daily

Today, Thursday, April 30, 2026
      

Cooling-induced entrainment in a runaway supermassive black hole tail
Ish Kaul, University of Californa, Santa Barbara
Event Type: Informal Astro Talk
Time: 2:00 PM - 3:00 PM
Location: 726 Broadway, 940, CCPP Seminar
Abstract: Radiative turbulent mixing layers are widely invoked to explain the survival, growth, and entrainment of cold gas in hot astrophysical flows, but quantitative dynamical tests have remained scarce. RBH-1, the first confirmed runaway supermassive blackhole, offers a rare opportunity to test this framework: JWST observations show a 62 kpc tail of cold H𝛼 and [OIII]-emitting gas behind a source moving at∼950 km s−1 through the hot circumgalactic medium, with a coherent velocity gradient of ∼200 km s−1 along the tail. Using 3D hydrodynamical simulations together with turbulent mixing-layer theory, I model the coherent downstream tail. I will show that the observed downstream deceleration is well reproduced by accretion-induced drag from radiative mixing layers, and that without radiative cooling no coherent cold tail forms. I will also derive a direct connection between the tail deceleration and the cooling luminosity, yielding predictions for future measurements of the cooling luminosity profile. RBH-1 therefore provides a rare quantitative dynamical stress test of radiative mixing-layer physics in an astrophysical system.

What's Done Cannot Be Undone: Non-Invertible Symmetries?
Shu-Heng Shao, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Event Type: Physics Dept Colloquium
Time: 4:00 PM - 5:30 PM
Location: 726 Broadway, 940, CCPP Seminar
Abstract: I will discuss recent developments on a novel kind of symmetry known as non-invertible symmetry. It is implemented by conserved operators that do not have an inverse, going outside the paradigm set by Wigner's theorem. Nonetheless, they lead to new conservation laws, novel topological phases of quantum matter, and insights into particle phenomenology. I will start with the example in the Ising lattice model, and proceed to discuss applications in pion decay and lattice chiral symmetry.